| Type of page | What happens | What you see |
|---|---|---|
| Typewrittenbusiness correspondence, reports, 1900–1970 | Transcribed and translated, layout kept, including tables in columns. | The text, page by page, original and translated. |
| Printedperiodicals, brochures, catalogues | Transcribed and translated; figures are cut out and put back in the text in place. | The text with its illustrations, and the reference read at the foot of the page. |
| Gothic scriptFraktur, German printed matter before 1941 | Transcribed; quality depends more on how sharp the photo is than on the typeface. | The text, with doubtful words left as read — not silently corrected. |
| Double-page spreadan open book photographed in one shot | Read as a single page: both sides, in order. | One piece of text, the left page then the right. |
| Blank verso, near-empty page | Recognised as such; no text is invented. | A “verso” status, a page that doesn’t waste your time. |
| Manuscriptletters, marginal notes, handwritten forms | Transcribed and translated. An extra-strength reread, with our most precise model, reads cursive writing in the common European languages and the Latin, Cyrillic and Greek alphabets. | The text, next to the straightened photo. As with any transcription, a proper name is checked at a glance. |
How manuscript is read
A page recognised as manuscript goes through an extra-strength reread, with our most precise model: it reads cursive writing, in the common European languages and the Latin, Cyrillic and Greek alphabets. As with any transcription, a proper name or date is checked at a glance against the photo, displayed next to the text. Kurrent and Sütterlin are read the same way (the guide); what makes a transcription good, and how to check it: reliability; the trade’s vocabulary: OCR and HTR.
What helps, what hinders
A sharp, flat photo
Reading depends first on the photo. The photographing guide fits in six rules.
Crooked is fine
A page turned a quarter or half-turn is put the right way up before reading; a page tilted by a few degrees is read as it is, with no loss.
Languages
The European languages — German, French, English, Italian, Spanish, Dutch, Latin, Russian and others — in the Latin, Cyrillic and Greek alphabets, are transcribed in their own language and translated into yours.
See it on your own pages
A hundred pages transcribed and translated, for a year, no card required.